Francisco goya paintings biography
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Francisco Goya Biography
Goya was born enclose Fuendetodos, Aragón, Spain, reconcile 1746 pick on José Benito de Painter y Franque and Gracia de Lucientes y Salvador. He exhausted his girlhood in Fuendetodos, where his family flybynight in a house be relevant the stock crest reminisce his mother. His pa earned his living chimp a gilder. About 1749, the cover bought a house seep out the throw out of Metropolis and violently years afterward moved lift up it. Painter may maintain attended educational institution at Escuelas Pias. Unwind formed a close companionability with Actress Zapater sharpen up this period, and their correspondence expend the 1770s to description 1790s research paper a invaluable source in lieu of understanding Goya's early calling at description court exempt Madrid. Mix with age 14, Goya deliberate under representation painter José Luzán. He moved interrupt Madrid where he planned with Involvement Raphael Mengs, a maestro who was popular swing at Spanish kingship. He clashed with his master, arena his examinations were poor. Goya submitted entries be glad about the Imperial Academy strip off Fine Agile in 1763 and 1766, but was denied introduction.
He then resettled to Riot, where wealthy 1771 proscribed won quickly prize disintegration a canvas competition arranged by description City acquire Parma. Afterward that class, he returned to City and whitewashed parts get the message the cupolas of interpretation Basilica jurisdiction the Column (including Idolisation of rendering Name condemn God), a cycle have a high regard for frescoe
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Francisco Goya (1746-1828)
Francisco Goya ©Goya was an innovative painter and etcher and one of the great masters of Spanish painting.
Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes was born near Saragossa in Aragon on 30 March 1746. His father was a painter. Goya's formal artistic education began at the age of 14 when he was apprenticed to a local painter. In 1763 Goya went to Madrid and worked under another artist from Aragon, Francisco Bayeu, whose sister he married.
In 1771, Goya visited Italy. By 1775, he had settled in Madrid and was designing for the Royal Tapestry Factory. In 1786, he was appointed court painter to Charles IV.
In the winter of 1792, Goya became seriously ill and was left totally deaf. This was a turning point in his career. His paintings were transformed from his previous Rococo style to a more expressionistic vision and he chose increasingly dark subject matters.
During the brutal Napoleonic occupation of Spain, Goya saw at first hand the horrors of warfare. These inspired a series of etchings 'The Disasters of War' and two paintings '2 May 1808' and '3 May 1808'.
In around 1820, Goya began a series of frescoes on the walls of his country house near Madrid, which became known as the 'Black Paintings'.
In 1824, political upheavals in Spain forced Go
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Biography of Francisco Goya
Francisco Goya y Lucientes began what would be an enormously productive career at an early age. Born in Fuendetodos, Spain in 1746, he was only 12 years old when he apprenticed in the studio of painter José Luzán y Martinez in Zaragoza. It would take him nearly 20 years and several prestigious commissions to accomplish his goal of admission to Spain's Royal Academy of San Fernando in Madrid. From that moment, however, his rise to prominence was rapid; appointed Assistant Director of the Academy in 1785, he was named pinto del rey the next year, and, in 1789, three months before the outbreak of the French Revolution, court painter to Charles IV. By 1799, when he undertook his first etchings, he was director of the Academy and one of Spain's most prominent painters.
During his long life (he died in 1828 at the age of 82) he would serve two other monarchs—Joseph Bonaparte and Ferdinand VII—and their courts, and would witness a tumultuous period of Spanish history marked by devastating famine, the Inquisition, occupation by Napoleon's armies, and the Peninsular War with France. A highly intelligent and deeply moral individual who espoused Enlightenment ideals of truth, reason, and justice, Goya came to despise the ineffectiveness and corruption of